Uncovering the Hidden Cause of Scapular Winging: A Comprehensive Approach

Have you ever noticed your shoulder blade sticking out awkwardly? This is called scapular winging. You might have been told that it’s due to a problem with your serratus anterior and that reaching or punching exercises are the key to fixing it.

However, there’s more to the story. Most advice on scapular winging overlooks a critical element that can make all the difference.

The Overlooked Role of the Scapulothoracic Joint

While much attention is given to the muscles surrounding the scapula, the ribcage, which acts as their stage, is often ignored. The scapula is concave, needing a convex surface to move smoothly. This surface is provided by the ribcage.

But what happens when there are restrictions in the ribcage? The ribcage might position itself forward in relation to the scapula, creating the appearance of scapular winging. This isn’t a problem with the scapula itself; rather, the shoulder blade lacks a stable platform to move upon.

The Rotator Cuff’s Dual Function

Commonly, the rotator cuff is thought to solely influence the shoulder joint. Yet, these muscles also play a significant role in moving the scapula. The posterior rotator cuff muscles, specifically the infraspinatus and teres minor, facilitate internal rotation of the scapula. This movement can make the inner border of the scapula lift away from the ribcage, mimicking scapular winging.

When there is insufficient space between the scapula and the thorax, these muscles are forced to multitask, acting on both the humerus and the scapula.

Understanding Ribcage Expansion

The relationship between the thorax and scapula is well-documented. Poor posture, which often limits ribcage expansion, can greatly reduce shoulder mobility. When the ribcage doesn't expand adequately, it restricts scapular movement and places additional stress on the humerus. Therefore, enhancing ribcage expansion is crucial to improving overall shoulder function including scapular winging.

Step by Step Process to Help Improve Ribcage Expansion

To effectively address scapular winging, we must enhance ribcage dynamics through a specific sequence of exercises:

1. Increase Front-to-Back Thoracic Shape (Anterior and Posterior Expansion)

2. Fill the Gap Between the Ribs and Shoulder Blade (Upper Back Expansion)

3. Retrain Scapular Gliding (Chest Expansion and Glenohumeral Mechanics)

Step 1: Front-to-Back Expansion

Enhancing the front-to-back dimension of the ribcage can be achieved through a side-lying position with a foam roller:

Setup: Position a foam roller at the middle third of your ribcage, approximately at chest height. Use a pillow for comfort if necessary to support your head.

Position: Lie on your side with your knees stacked.

Action: Roll forward and slightly sidebend over the foam roller, you can reach forward as shown in the video or reach your top arm toward the ceiling while looking at your hand. You can even hold a dumbbell or kettlebell in an arm bar position while on the roller.

Breathing: Inhale silently through your nose. On the exhale, relax into the foam roller.

Reps: Perform 2-3 sets of five breaths, twice daily for 2-4 weeks

Step 2: Upper Back Expansion

Next, we aim to create space between the ribs and the shoulder blade by driving upper-back expansion: (Rolling drills are great for achieving this)

Setup: Set up depends on the variation, for the first variation, sit on the floor with both feet in front of you.

Position: Hold onto your legs by grabbing behind your knees, keeping your eyes forward.

Action: Inhale and roll backward, then exhale and roll forward, keep a nice rhythmic tempo.

Reps: Do 3 sets of 8-12 rolls (per side), a few times daily for 2-4 weeks.

Step 3: Chest Expansion

To facilitate proper scapular movement, we need to expand the front of the chest. The "pump handle" action of the ribcage can be stimulated using a downward dog position:

Setup: Begin on your hands and knees with hands below shoulders and knees below hips.

Contact Points: Focus on the pisiform (small wrist bone) and the base of the index finger.

Action: Exhale and lift your hips upward while keeping weight on your hand points and looking toward your feet.

Breathing: Inhale silently through your nose. On the exhale, press more heavily through the hand points.

Note: unlike the video you can also pause and breathe in the top position.

Reps: Perform 2-3 sets of five breaths breathing in the hips up position, then do 6-12 reps of the bear to down dog. Perform twice daily for 2-4 weeks.

Conclusion

Scapular winging is not solely a scapular issue. It's a complex interaction between the scapula and the ribcage. Addressing ribcage expansion can provide a stable base for the scapula to glide efficiently, reducing undue stress on the rotator cuff muscles.

By focusing on improving the dynamics of your ribcage, you can create a better environment for your shoulder blade, leading to enhanced mobility and reduced discomfort. Remember, a well-supported scapula is key to healthy shoulder function.

Elevate Your Fitness Journey: The Impact of Private Training Sessions

Embarking on a fitness journey can be both exciting and daunting. Whether you're aiming to shed a few pounds, gain muscle, or simply improve your overall health, having the right guidance and support can make all the difference. While group fitness classes and DIY workout routines have their merits, there's something uniquely transformative about working with a private trainer.

In this post, we'll delve into the unparalleled benefits of one-on-one training sessions and how they can elevate your fitness journey to new heights.

Personalized Attention

One of the most significant advantages of private training is the undivided attention you receive from your trainer. Unlike crowded gym classes where the instructor's focus is divided among multiple participants, private sessions are tailored exclusively to your goals, fitness level, and limitations. Your trainer can design a personalized workout regimen that targets your specific needs, ensuring maximum effectiveness and safety.

Accountability and Motivation

Staying motivated is often a struggle for many individuals on their fitness journey. With private training, you have a dedicated accountability partner by your side every step of the way. Your trainer not only holds you accountable for showing up to your sessions but also motivates and encourages you to push past your limits and stay committed to your goals. This level of support can be invaluable, especially during those moments when self-doubt creeps in.

Form Correction and Injury Prevention

Proper form is crucial for achieving optimal results while minimizing the risk of injury. Unfortunately, many people perform exercises incorrectly, unknowingly putting themselves at risk. A private trainer provides expert guidance on proper technique, ensuring that you perform each exercise safely and effectively. They can also identify any imbalances or weaknesses in your movement patterns and prescribe corrective exercises to address them, reducing the likelihood of injury.

Goal Setting and Progress Tracking

Setting realistic and achievable goals is essential for staying on track and measuring progress. Your private trainer will work with you to establish clear objectives based on your aspirations and timeline. They will then develop a strategic plan to help you reach those goals, adjusting it as needed along the way. By regularly tracking your progress and celebrating your accomplishments, you'll stay motivated and inspired to continue pushing forward.

Flexibility and Convenience

Life can be hectic, and finding time to prioritize fitness can be challenging. Private training offers the flexibility to schedule sessions at times that are convenient for you, whether it's early mornings, evenings, or weekends. Additionally, many trainers offer the option of training either in-person or virtually, providing even greater flexibility to accommodate your busy lifestyle.

Embarking on a fitness journey is a significant investment in your health and well-being. While there are countless paths you can take to achieve your goals, private training stands out as a highly effective and personalized approach. With the guidance, support, and expertise of a private trainer, you can unlock your full potential and transform your fitness journey into a rewarding and empowering experience.

Ready to take your fitness to the next level? Click here to book a 15min onboarding call or learn more about our private training services and start your journey towards a healthier, stronger you.

We Don’t Use These Gym Cues Anymore—Here’s Why!

In the world of fitness, certain cues and phrases have become ingrained in our minds over time. They've been passed down from coach to coach, from gym to gym, becoming gospel for many. But what if I told you that some of these cues might not be as effective as we once thought?

At Avos Strength, we've started to challenge the old ways of thinking when it comes to coaching movements and exercises. We believe that questioning these common cues is essential for helping our clients achieve optimal performance and prevent injury.

Let's take a closer look at some of these cues and why we've started to reconsider them:

1. "Squeeze the glutes." While this cue is meant to activate the glutes, it can often lead to pelvic dumping and improper alignment. Instead, we encourage our clients to focus on pushing through the medial arch of the foot, which helps engage the glutes while maintaining proper pelvic position.

2. "Squeeze your shoulder blades together." This cue, commonly used during back exercises like rows, can create unnecessary compression between the T5-7 area of the spine. Instead, we cue our clients to lead with the elbow, which promotes optimal glenohumeral rhythm (shoulder blade movement) and reduces the risk of over-compression in the upper back.

3. "Squeeze/brace your abs." While activating the core is important for stability, simply squeezing/bracing down on the abs can lead to an over-reliance on the rectus abdominis and neglect other core muscles. Instead, we teach our clients to brace the core by maintaining a neutral pelvis and using a full exhale to engage the deep core muscles, such as the transverse abdominis and obliques.

By questioning these common cues and adopting a more nuanced approach to coaching, we've seen incredible results with our clients. They move more efficiently, reduce their risk of injury, and achieve their fitness goals more effectively.

So, if you've been told these cues in the past or are currently using them as a coach, we encourage you to ask yourself why. Is there a better way to cue the movement? Is there a more effective way to help your clients achieve their goals? By challenging old paradigms and embracing new perspectives, we can continue to evolve and improve the fitness industry for the benefit of both coaches and clients alike.

Strengthening Bonds and Bodies: The Power of Corporate Group Training for Team Building

In today's fast-paced corporate world, where deadlines loom large and stress levels soar, fostering a sense of camaraderie and teamwork among employees is crucial for success. As companies strive to enhance productivity and employee satisfaction, innovative approaches to team building are gaining traction. One such approach that has been gaining popularity is corporate group training, where colleagues come together to sweat it out and strengthen not only their bodies but also their bonds.

Fitness has long been recognized for its ability to improve physical health and well-being. However, its impact extends far beyond the confines of the gym. When incorporated into a corporate setting, group training sessions offer a unique opportunity for employees to connect, collaborate, and communicate outside the usual office environment. Here's how corporate group training contributes to team building:

1. Shared Goals and Achievements: In a group training session, employees work towards a common goal – whether it's completing a challenging workout, achieving a personal best, or simply pushing through mental barriers. Sharing these experiences creates a sense of unity and fosters a team spirit where everyone celebrates each other's successes.

2. Breaking Down Hierarchies: In the gym, titles and job descriptions take a back seat to sweat and effort. Group training sessions provide a level playing field where employees of all levels can interact on a more personal level. This helps break down hierarchical barriers, fostering open communication and collaboration across departments and teams.

3. Building Trust and Support: Group workouts often involve partner exercises or team challenges that require trust and cooperation. When colleagues rely on each other to complete a workout or reach a fitness goal, bonds of trust are strengthened. This trust transcends the gym and carries over into the workplace, where colleagues feel more supported and connected to one another.

4. Stress Reduction and Improved Morale: Exercise is a proven stress reliever, releasing endorphins that boost mood and energy levels. By incorporating regular group training sessions into the workweek, companies can help employees manage stress more effectively, leading to improved morale and a more positive work environment.

5. Healthy Competition: While teamwork is essential, a bit of friendly competition can also be beneficial. Group training sessions often incorporate elements of friendly competition, such as team challenges or friendly races. This healthy competition encourages employees to push themselves further while also fostering a sense of camaraderie and sportsmanship.

6. Promoting Work-Life Balance: Encouraging employees to prioritize their health and fitness sends a powerful message about the company's commitment to employee well-being. By providing opportunities for group training during work hours or offering fitness incentives, companies demonstrate their support for maintaining a healthy work-life balance.

7. Enhanced Communication Skills: Effective communication is essential for successful teamwork. Group training sessions provide a non-traditional setting for colleagues to interact, communicate, and problem-solve together. Whether it's coordinating movements during a group exercise or offering encouragement to a struggling teammate, employees have the opportunity to hone their communication skills in a supportive environment.

In conclusion, corporate group training offers far more than just physical benefits – it's a powerful tool for fostering teamwork, building relationships, and creating a positive work culture. By investing in the health and well-being of their employees through group fitness initiatives, companies can reap the rewards of a stronger, more cohesive team ready to tackle any challenge that comes their way. So, let's lace up our sneakers, break a sweat, and build stronger teams, one workout at a time.

Understanding Your Body: The Role of a Kinesiologist in Personal Fitness

Embarking on a fitness journey is a commendable decision that can positively impact various aspects of your life. Whether you're aiming to shed a few pounds, build muscle, or enhance overall well-being, understanding your body is a crucial first step. In this pursuit, a key ally can be found in the expertise of a kinesiologist. In this blog post, we will delve into the pivotal role a kinesiologist plays in personal fitness, shedding light on the science behind movement and the benefits of seeking professional guidance.

Understanding Kinesiology:

Kinesiology is the study of human movement, encompassing anatomy, physiology, biomechanics, and neuroscience. A kinesiologist is a specialist in this field, possessing a deep understanding of how the body moves and functions. Their knowledge extends beyond mere exercise routines, focusing on the science behind movement patterns, muscle function, and the intricate interplay between various physiological systems.

Assessment and Individualized Programs:

One of the primary roles of a kinesiologist is to conduct a comprehensive assessment of an individual's physical condition. This may involve evaluating posture, flexibility, strength, and identifying any imbalances or limitations. Through these assessments, a kinesiologist gains valuable insights into a person's unique physiological profile, allowing them to create personalized fitness programs tailored to specific needs and goals.

Preventing and Rehabilitating Injuries:

Understanding the body's mechanics enables kinesiologists to identify potential areas of vulnerability and design exercise regimens that minimize the risk of injuries. Moreover, for individuals recovering from injuries, a kinesiologist plays a crucial role in rehabilitation by implementing targeted exercises to restore strength, flexibility, and functionality. This personalized approach aids in a faster and more effective recovery, reducing the likelihood of recurring injuries.

Enhancing Performance:

Whether you're an athlete seeking to improve performance or an individual aiming for optimal fitness, a kinesiologist can be a game-changer. By analyzing movement patterns and biomechanics, they can fine-tune training programs to maximize efficiency and boost overall performance. This not only helps in achieving fitness goals but also enhances the enjoyment and sustainability of the exercise routine.

Educating and Empowering Clients:

In addition to designing exercise programs, kinesiologists play a vital role in educating clients about the importance of proper movement and the impact of physical activity on overall health. Armed with this knowledge, individuals are empowered to make informed choices about their fitness journey, fostering a long-term commitment to a healthy lifestyle.

In the realm of personal fitness, the guidance of a kinesiologist can be a transformative force. Their expertise in understanding the intricacies of the human body goes beyond traditional fitness training, providing a holistic approach to health and well-being. By working with a kinesiologist, individuals can unlock their body's full potential, reduce the risk of injuries, and embark on a journey towards sustainable, lifelong fitness. So, if you're looking to truly understand your body and optimize your fitness experience, consider the invaluable partnership with a kinesiologist – the key to unlocking the full potential of your physical well-being. Contact Avos Strength today to book a Free on boarding call to discuss how we can help you reach your goals.

Why Your Mobility and Stretching is Not Working

Unlocking True Mobility: The Power of Relaxation Over Force

In the world of fitness, the pursuit of improved mobility often takes a backseat to the prevailing belief of "harder, faster, stronger." Unfortunately, this mindset can lead individuals to overlook a crucial aspect of mobility training – the difference between forcing the body into a stretch and the transformative power of progressive relaxation. In this blog post, we'll delve into why your mobility training might not be working and explore the misconception that more effort always yields better results.

The Misconception of "More Effort = Better Results":

1. Fight or Flight vs. Rest and Digest:

One of the primary reasons more effort doesn't always translate to better mobility is the impact on the nervous system. More effort tends to activate the sympathetic nervous system, triggering the "fight or flight" response. When our nervous system perceives a threat, it tightens muscles and restricts movement, hindering the very progress we aim to achieve in mobility training.

2. Creating a Safe Environment:

Mobility work involves repositioning drills and stretching exercises to reach new ranges of motion. However, if the body interprets these positions as threatening, progress becomes stunted. For lasting improvement, it's crucial to create an environment where the body feels safe and secure, encouraging the activation of the parasympathetic nervous system – the "rest and digest" state.

The Sympathetic vs. Parasympathetic Nervous System:

1. Sympathetic Nervous System (SNS):

• Activated during stress or perceived threats.

• Triggers the "fight or flight" response.

• Can inhibit mobility gains due to heightened muscle tension and restricted movement.

2. Parasympathetic Nervous System (PNS):

• Activated during relaxation and rest.

• Promotes the "rest and digest" response.

• Facilitates improved mobility by reducing muscle tension and allowing for greater flexibility.
  

The Role of Controlled Respiration (Breathing):

1. Breath and Parasympathetic Activation:

• Controlled breathing is a powerful tool to shift the body into the parasympathetic nervous system.

• If you can't breathe comfortably in a position, you likely don't own it, and your body may interpret it as a stressor.

2. The Importance of Feeling Safe:

• A relaxed state during mobility drills signals safety to the nervous system, allowing for greater adaptability and long-term improvement.

“I felt great for a few hours after my massage and then it went right back to what it was before”

- says almost everyone

The Missing Link: Training After Mobility Work

While mobility drills and breathing exercises are critical to unlocking new ranges of motion, there's a common mistake many people make – they stop there. Whether it's after a massage, physio, or chiropractic session, too often people experience temporary relief, only to have their body revert back within hours or days. Why? Because the nervous system hasn't been taught what to do with that new range of motion.

In order to retain and solidify the mobility gains you've just achieved, it's essential to follow up with training or neural stimulation. Your body needs to experience controlled movement in this new range so that it can "remember" and integrate it into your movement patterns.

Why Training Is Key:

When you mobilize, you're creating new possibilities for movement. But without reinforcing it through strength training or neuromuscular engagement, your nervous system doesn't fully integrate these gains. This often leads the body to revert to its previous, more limited movement patterns. By training after mobility work, you’re helping your body understand and use this new range of motion effectively, preventing the regression that so many experience.

Think of it this way: Mobility gives you the access to more range, and training teaches your body how to control and own that new range. To retain and sustain long-term mobility, it's crucial to follow the process of mobilize, then train.

Recap: The One - Two Punch

The key takeaway from the misconception of "more effort, better results" in mobility training is the importance of relaxation over force. However, once you've created a safe and relaxed environment for mobility, the next step is to train or engage in some form of neural stimulus to lock in that newfound range. By understanding the role of the nervous system and the value of progressive relaxation followed by structured movement, you unlock not just short-term gains but sustainable, long-term flexibility and functional movement.

Embrace the power of relaxation, and remember – mobilize, then train for lasting results.

For Free mobility videos click here or to book in a Free Onboarding Call click here.